Wednesday, April 26, 2023
I asked ChatGPT:
"Those assets that for bank capital requirements carry a lower risk weight, in terms of access to credit, are they privileged over those who are assigned a higher risk weight?"
ChatGPT answered:
"Yes, assets that carry a lower risk weight are considered to be less risky by banks, and therefore banks are allowed to hold less capital against them. This means that banks may have more capacity to extend credit to borrowers who have assets with lower risk weightings. In contrast, assets that carry a higher risk weight are considered to be more risky, and banks are required to hold more capital against them. This can limit the amount of credit that banks are able to extend to borrowers who have these higher-risk assets.
So, in terms of access to credit, borrowers who have assets with lower risk weightings may be considered more creditworthy by banks, and therefore may have better access to credit compared to borrowers who have assets with higher risk weightings. However, it's important to note that credit decisions are also based on a range of other factors such as the borrower's credit history, income, and other factors that determine their ability to repay the loan."
I asked ChatGPT:
"Because of risk weighted bank capital requirements will banks have larger exposures to those with lower risk weights than to those with higher risk weights? If so, could this be defined as regulatory discrimination?"
ChatGPT answered:
"Banks may have a higher exposure to assets with lower risk weights compared to assets with higher risk weights, as they are required to hold less capital against those assets. This is because the risk weight assigned to an asset reflects the perceived level of risk associated with that asset, and banks are required to hold a certain amount of capital in relation to the perceived riskiness of their assets. As a result, assets with lower risk weights are considered less risky and require less capital to be held against them, which may incentivize banks to hold more of these assets.
However, it is important to note that the risk weightings are assigned based on a set of standardized criteria established by regulators, such as the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision, and are not determined by individual banks. Therefore, it may not necessarily be considered as regulatory discrimination. Rather, it is a regulatory framework aimed at promoting stability in the banking system by requiring banks to hold sufficient capital against the perceived riskiness of their assets.
Furthermore, banks may still hold assets with higher risk weights if they believe it is appropriate for their risk profile or if there are opportunities for higher returns. Ultimately, the allocation of bank capital is based on a range of factors beyond risk weightings, including bank strategy, market conditions, and the creditworthiness of individual borrowers."
Note: The answers are copied exactly from those given to me by OpenAI
My comment: “the risk weight assigned to an asset reflects the perceived level of risk associated with that asset”. Seemingly ChatGPT OpenAI does not fully understand that by topping up perceived risks with capital requirements based on those same perceived levels of risks, the consequences if those risks are misperceived are put on steroids.
My comment: Risk weighted bank capital/equity requirements, de facto decree that the more creditworthy are more worthy of credit, and the less creditworthy also less worthy of credit, if that’s not regulatory discrimination what is?